Do you suffer from nasal allergies and sinus problems? It’s possible that this could be a medical condition known as Sinusitis. Millions of people are afflicted with sinusitis each year, making it one of the most common health conditions in America and it can also be one of the most difficult to treat.

Keep in mind, this figure is only an estimate because the symptoms of bacterial sinusitis often mimic those of colds or allergies, and many sufferers never see a doctor for proper diagnosis or treatment.

Acute Sinusitis

Acute sinusitis is an infection of the sinus cavities that can be caused by bacteria, fungus or allergies. It usually begins with a cold, an allergic reaction, or an irritation by environmental pollutants. As the nasal passageways begin to swell, the thin lining becomes inflamed and it makes drainage of the sinuses difficult. This leads to congestion, pain and swelling in the face and head.

As mucus accumulates within the sinuses, they become the perfect breeding ground for infection. Diagnosis of acute sinusitis is usually based on a physical examination and a discussion of your symptoms, however acute sinusitis is normally easily treated at home through the use of over the counter medications.

Chronic Sinusitis

If have been diagnosed with chronic sinusitis, your doctor may prescribe a heavy dosage of antibiotics, antifungal or anti-inflammatory medication. In some serious cases, surgery is also sometimes necessary to remove physical obstructions that may contribute to sinusitis.

Acute vs. Chronic

If your sinus infections are frequent or last more than three months, chances are high that you could have chronic sinusitis. Symptoms of chronic sinusitis may be less severe than those of acute; however, untreated chronic sinusitis can lead to serious complications such as the infection spreading to other parts of the body. It is important to consult your doctor for proper treatment immediately.